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Cocos Malay is a post-creolized variety of Malay, spoken by the Cocos Malays of Home Island, Christmas Island, and those originally from the Cocos Islands currently living in Sabah.〔 Cocos Malay derives from the Malay trade languages of the 19th century, specifically the Betawi language,〔Wurm, Mühlhäusler, & Tryon, ''Atlas of languages of intercultural communication in the Pacific, Asia and the Americas'', 1996:686〕 with a strong additional Javanese influence. Malay is offered as a second language in schools, and Malaysian has prestige status; both are influencing the language, bringing it more in line with standard Malay.〔Ansaldo, 2006. "Cocos (Keeling) Islands: Language Situation". In 〕 ==Characteristic== *Javanese influence: ''cucut'' "shark", ''kates'' "papaya", ''walikat'' "shoulderblade" etc. *First-person and second-person singular "''gua''" "''lu''" from Hokkien. *Causative verb "''kasi''". *"''Ada''" not only mean to "there is ...", but also is progressive particle. *Possessive marker "''punya''". *Third person indefinite "''ong''" from ''orang'' "person"〔Alexander Adelaar, 1996. "Malay in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1996".〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cocos Malay」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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